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1982—1984年针对棉花枯,黄萎病的发病特点及流行学规律,从整个农业生态和系综合治理的原则出发,制定和应用了10措项施,收到了明显的控病效果。三年植棉累计53,907亩,执行10项措施的棉田发病株率0.000029％,未执行的棉田发病株率80％,前者比后者增产20％。这10项措施是:①精选无病种子;②严格进行种子消毒《③选用无病繁殖基地;④农具专用;⑤水源与疫区
From 1982 to 1984, according to the incidence characteristics and epidemiological rules of cotton withered and Verticillium wilt, from the principle of the comprehensive agroecology and comprehensive management, formulated and applied 10 measures and received obvious disease control effects. In the three years, a total of 53,907 mu of cotton was planted, the incidence rate of cotton plants carrying out 10 measures was 0.000029%, and that of the unexecuted cotton plants was 80%. The former increased by 20% over the latter. The 10 measures are: ① selection of disease-free seeds; ② strict disinfection of seeds "③ selection of disease-free breeding bases; ④ farm-specific; ⑤ water and epidemic areas