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一、问题提出民族教育是民族工作的重要组成部分,不仅是关系到民族地区人口素质提高、经济社会发展的重大社会问题,也是关系到加强民族团结、促进社会和谐发展的重大政治问题。宁夏是中国五个少数民族自治区之一,占全国回族人口的20%以上,是中国的“穆斯林省”。全区回族人口比例达到35.76%,中小学校少数民族在校生比例超过40%以上。长期以来,自治区党委、政府高度重视和支持民族教育事业的发展,采取一系列举措,不断加大投入,使宁夏民族教育事业发
I. PROBLEMS Ethnic education is an important component of ethnic work. It is not only a major social issue related to the improvement of population quality and economic and social development in ethnic regions, but also a major political issue related to strengthening national unity and promoting harmonious social development. Ningxia is one of China’s five ethnic autonomous regions, accounting for more than 20% of the Hui nationality in the country and is the “Muslim Province of China” in China. The proportion of the Hui people in the region reached 35.76%, and the proportion of minority students in primary and middle schools exceeded 40%. For a long time, the party committees and governments in the autonomous regions have attached great importance to and supported the development of ethnic education and taken a series of measures to continuously increase investment so that the education for ethnic minorities in Ningxia