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[目的/意义]揭示与分析国外图书馆对除学术论文和专著外,学术研究对音频、视频、图片等类型资源的建设情况及服务现状,可以为我国图书馆非文本资源建设提供借鉴,并促进图书馆提升服务能力。[方法/过程]收集整理美、英、德、法等国家图书馆以及知名研究型图书馆的非文本资源数字化项目进展情况,梳理非文本资源建设政策、数字化项目内容以及服务现状。利用文献综述的方法对2008—2014年度Web of Science中有关音频、视频、地图、音乐和游戏5种主要的非文本资源的论文进行服务现状研究的归纳分析。[结果/结论]我国图书馆应该借鉴国外图书馆在非文本资源建设方面的先进经验,从制定政策规划、规范元数据标准、资源自建与引进相结合、挖掘网络开放资源和期待与出版商及流媒体机构的实质性合作5个方面加强非文本资源建设工作。
[Purpose / Significance] Reveal and Analyze the Construction and Services of Academic Research on Audio, Video, Picture and Other Types of Resources Except Academic Papers and Monographs by Foreign Libraries Can Provide References for the Construction of Non-textual Resources in Chinese Libraries Promote libraries to improve service capabilities. [Methods / Processes] Collect and compile the progress of digitization of non-text resources in national libraries such as the United States, Britain, Germany, France and other well-known research libraries, and sort out the policies for the construction of non-text resources, the contents of digitized projects and the status quo of services. This paper summarizes the status quo of service status quo of papers on five major non-textual sources of audio, video, map, music and games in Web of Science in 2008-2014 by literature review. [Results / Conclusions] Our country’s libraries should draw on the advanced experience of non-text resources construction in foreign libraries and combine with the formulation of policy planning, standardization of metadata standards, self-construction of resources and introduction of resources to tap the open resources and expectations of the network with publishers And the substantial cooperation of streaming media organizations in five areas to strengthen the construction of non-text resources.