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我国非灌溉旱作农业技术体系由以下七个体系构成:（1）总结推广现有成功的技术经验;（2）旱地环境控制的技术体系;（3）以生物机能提高环境水资源利用效率的技术体系;（4）土壤培肥的技术体系;（5）试验与推广适用于旱作农业的新技术体系;（6）旱地水资源管理的技术体系;（7）农村能源建设的技术体系。 目前可应用推广的旱作农业节水技术主要有: 旱地农田基本建设技术——农林牧农业统一规划,山、水、田、林、路合理布局;平整土地,修水平梯田,把跑水、跑肥、跑土的“三跑田”变成“三保田”。新修梯田时做到死土搬家,活动还原,增施有机底肥。 旱地农田土壤旱耕作技术——季节适时耕作,坡耕地集水耕作技术,少耕免耕法等。
The system of non-irrigated and non-irrigated agricultural technology in our country consists of the following seven systems: (1) to summarize and popularize existing successful technical experiences; (2) to establish a technical system for the control of drylands; and (3) to improve the utilization efficiency of environmental water resources Technical system; (4) technical system of soil fertilization; (5) testing and popularizing new technology system applicable to dry farming; (6) technical system of dryland water resources management; and (7) technical system of rural energy construction. Currently available to promote the technology of dry farming water-saving are: dry land farming technology - unified planning for agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and agriculture, mountain, water, fields, forests and roads reasonable layout; leveling the land, repair terraced fields, running water, Running fertilizer, running earth “three ran field” into a “three insured fields.” When the newly built terraced area to do dead and earth moving, activity reduction, increase the application of organic fertilizer. Upland farmland dry farming techniques - timely season farming, slope farmland water harvesting techniques, tillage and no-tillage.