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从1998年以来,民营部门对经济增长的贡献率已达65%以上,同时民营部门还为国有企业下岗职工和新增劳动力创造了足够的就业机会。 十六大为中国民营经济的发展奠定了坚实的基础,正式承认并保护私有财产所有权,这将为进一步的金融改革与监管制度改革铺平道路,从而刺激民营部门的投资。如果政府能够采取有效政策鼓励民营部门投资,2003年中国经济增长速度可能超过7.5％,尤其是保护私有产权、取消行业进入壁垒以及为民营部门提供外部融资渠道将是最为重要的改革措施。
Since 1998, the contribution rate of the private sector to economic growth has reached more than 65%. At the same time, the private sector has also created enough job opportunities for laid-off workers and new workers in state-owned enterprises. The 16th CPC National Congress has laid a solid foundation for the development of China’s private economy and officially recognized and protected the ownership of private property. This will pave the way for further reforms of the financial reform and supervisory system, thereby stimulating investment in the private sector. If the government can adopt effective policies to encourage private-sector investment, China’s economic growth may exceed 7.5% in 2003. In particular, protection of private property rights, removal of barriers to entry into the industry and provision of external financing for the private sector will be the most important reform measures.