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攻击性直升机和近程支援飞机数量的日益增加,已使在前沿作战地区使用防低空武器显得愈加重要.如果不加保护,机械化和步兵机动部队就可能在空袭中遭受毁灭性打击.在支援其他两用兵器时,多数情况下关键的防空由专用防空兵器来完成.然而,专用防空武器并不总是能提供完全安全的保护伞.战斗单元若具有一定的自卫防空能力,那末其战场生存能力将大大提高.但直到最近人们才试图利用两用防空兵器来改进整个防空能力.
Increasing numbers of attack helicopters and short-range support aircraft have made it even more important to use anti-aircraft weapons in frontier combat areas, where unprotected mechanized and infantry mobile units could have been devastating in air strikes. In the case of dual-purpose weapons, in most cases, the key air defense is accomplished by a dedicated air defense weapon. However, dedicated air defense weapons do not always provide a completely safe umbrella. If a combat unit has some degree of self-defense capability, its battlefield survivability will be But until recently people tried to use dual-use air defense weapons to improve their overall air defense capabilities.