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公司的利益是股东、债权人和职工利益得以实现的根本保障,公司股东作为原告代表公司进行诉讼有其法理及价值基础,原告主体资格的确定应考虑程序性条件与实质性条件两个方面。本文指出英美法系与大陆法系在该制度的设计上存在若干差异,对这些差异的考量有助于完善我国公司法中的股东代表诉讼制度。
The interest of the company is the fundamental guarantee for the interests of the shareholders, creditors and employees. The shareholders of the company as the plaintiff have the legal and value basis on the basis of litigation. The qualification of the plaintiff should be considered in both procedural and substantive conditions. This paper points out that the Anglo-American legal system and the civil law system have some differences in the design of the system. The consideration of these differences will help improve the shareholder representative litigation system in our company law.