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目的探讨糖尿病酮症酸中毒(DKA)的治疗方法,提高DKA的抢救成功率。方法对2010年1月-2012年12月我科收治的23例DKA患者的临床资料进行回顾性总结分析。结果 22例患者经积极抢救,DKA完全纠正,1例死亡。结论采取积极有效的开放静脉通道补液、小剂量胰岛素持续静脉滴注,科学合理的补钾、补碱、去除诱因并积极预防并发症的发生等综合治疗是救治成功的关键。
Objective To investigate the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and improve the success rate of DKA rescue. Methods The clinical data of 23 patients with DKA admitted from January 2010 to December 2012 in our department were retrospectively analyzed. Results 22 patients were actively rescued, DKA completely corrected, and 1 patient died. Conclusion The active and effective open venous access rehydration, continuous infusion of small doses of insulin, scientific and reasonable potassium, make up for causation, and actively prevent the occurrence of complications and other comprehensive treatment is the key to successful treatment.