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探讨青少年自我报告的行为、情绪问题的稳定性和变化趋势。方法应用Ａｃｈｅｎｂａｃｈ青少年行为自评量表（ＹＳＲ）对２６６名１２～１７岁的青少年１５个月前后进行了两次评定。结果青少年自我报告的行为、情绪问题总分１５个月内有高度稳定性（ｒ＝０．６０１２），尤以攻击行为和抑郁情绪两个因子为著。１５个月后行为、情绪问题分有升高的趋势。５０％符合行为问题标准的青少年１５个月后仍偏离正常，４．６％的正常青少年达到了行为问题标准。结论青少年行为、情绪问题具有较高的稳定性，提示对这些问题进行早期干预是必要的。
Explore the self-reported behavior of adolescents, the stability of emotional issues and trends. Methods Two hundred and sixty-two adolescents aged 12-17 years were assessed 15 months before and after using the Achenbach Adolescent Behavior Inventory Scale (YSR). Results Adolescents self-reported behavior and emotional problems were highly stable within 15 months (r = 0.6012), especially aggressive behavior and depression. 15 months after the behavior, emotional problems have an increasing trend. Fifty percent of adolescents who met the behavioral criteria still deviated from normal 15 months later, and 4.6% of normal adolescents met the behavioral problems. Conclusion Adolescent behavior and emotional problems have high stability, suggesting that early intervention in these issues is necessary.