论文部分内容阅读
事物的发展就是事物的内因(即内部矛盾)和外因(即外部矛盾)的斗争和相互发生作用。在理解这一问题时,产生了这样的一个疑问:内因在任何情况下是不是都是起决定作用?外因在一定的情况下是不是也能起一定的决定作用?李琪所著的“‘矛盾论’浅说”(中国青年出版社出版)在回答这一问题时,对前者是绝对肯定的,对后者是绝对否定的。他批判:“有的同志在回答这个问题时,却正重复了‘形而上学的机械唯物论和庸俗进化论的外因论或
The development of things is the internal cause of things (that is, internal conflicts) and external causes (external conflicts) struggle and mutual effect. In understanding this issue, there arises such a question: Is the internal factor decisive under any circumstances? Can the external factor also play a decisive role in certain circumstances? In the answer to this question, the theory of contradiction “Shallow said” (China Youth Press) is absolutely certain of the former, and the latter is absolutely negative. He criticized: "Some comrades, in answering this question, are repeating the exogenous theory of metaphysical mechanistic materialism and vulgar evolutionism or