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民营经济是中国改革开放30年中的重点之一,也是最成功点之一。权威统计显示,截至今年2月底,我国GDP总量中民营经济占66%。扣除国有和国有控股经济,民营经济税收贡献率为71%,全社会投资中,民营经济占45%,全社会就业人口中民营经济占了近90%。而未来的民营企业将在数量、质量、产业结构和行业分布将会更加合理,中国民营经济将持续高速增长,未来5年可能达到GDP的四分之三。然而成本管理一直是民营企业发展的软肋,随着经济的发展,成本管理在民营企业生产经营管理中的地位和作用越来越重要,本文对此进行了探讨。
Private economy is one of the key points in China’s reform and opening up 30 years, and it is also one of the most successful points. According to authoritative statistics, as of the end of February this year, private economy accounted for 66% of China’s total GDP. Excluding the state-owned and state-controlled economy, the contribution rate of the private economy’s tax revenue is 71%. Of the total social investment, the private economy accounts for 45%, and the private economy accounts for nearly 90% of the total employed population. In the future, private enterprises will be more reasonable in terms of quantity, quality, industrial structure, and industry distribution. The private economy in China will continue to grow at a high rate and may reach three quarters of GDP in the next five years. However, cost management has always been the weakness of the development of private enterprises. With the development of economy, the status and role of cost management in the production, operation and management of private enterprises are more and more important. This article discusses this.