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WTO成立之后,贸易与环境问题就一直是发达国家与发展中国家争论的重点。本文以“虾和海龟案”为案例,从案件当事人——美国的角度出发,分析了在WTO现有争端解决机制框架下,解决贸易与环境争端所要持有的策略,认为现有WTO仍然是一个维护和促进多边自由贸易的组织,要认清WTO在处理此类争端时的基本态度,充分利用社会舆论,并做好技术上的支持。
After the establishment of WTO, the issue of trade and environment has always been the focus of debates between developed and developing countries. This paper, taking “Shrimp and Turtle Case” as an example, analyzes from the perspective of the client of the case - the United States, the strategy to be followed in the settlement of the trade and environmental dispute within the framework of the existing WTO dispute settlement mechanism. According to the existing WTO It is still an organization that maintains and promotes multilateral free trade. It is necessary to understand the basic attitude of the WTO in handling such disputes, make full use of public opinions, and provide technical support.