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博物馆与图书馆作为人类知识的储藏、研究、保护、教育机构,从它们产生的那天起就有着天然的密不可分的联系。从希腊的柏拉图学园、吕昂克学园,到埃及的缪斯神庙,人类最早的博物馆与图书馆应是合而为一的。对收藏物的研究和以图书形式对研究成果的保留,决定了博物馆与图书馆之间的关系不仅是两个机构的关联与结合,而且是人类认知世界的方法的两种基本形态的逻辑勾连。但从其发展的整个历程看,两者经历了从合一到分体再到共享、融合的一个过程。如今基于信息技术下的博物馆与图书馆的现代融合正在为知识教育和研究打开新的服务通道。
Museums and libraries, as storage, research, protection, and educational institutions of human knowledge, have a natural and inextricable link from the day they were created. From Greece’s Platonic Academy, Luyuk Academy, to Muse Temple in Egypt, the earliest human museums and libraries should be unified. The study of collectibles and the reservation of research achievements in the form of books have determined that the relationship between museums and libraries is not only the connection and combination of the two institutions but also the logic of the two basic forms of the human cognitive world Gou Lian. However, from the whole course of its development, both go through a process from unity to division to sharing and integration. Today’s modern convergence of museums and libraries based on information technology is opening up new channels of service for knowledge education and research.