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气温的分布首先气温的分布和所处的纬度有关。东南极洲高原是南极洲气温最低的区域,年均气温只有-55℃,但沿岸地区由于位置偏北,所以年平均气温能达到-10℃～-13℃。对于西南极洲,由于大陆沿岸纬度靠南,年平均气温则比东南极洲沿岸更低,一般为-12℃～-17℃。至于南极半岛北端及
The distribution of temperature is firstly related to the distribution of temperature and the latitude. The plateau of Antarctica is the lowest temperature region in Antarctica. The average annual temperature is only -55°C. However, due to the location of the coastal areas to the north, the annual average temperature can reach -10°C to -13°C. For the Antarctica, because the latitude of the mainland coast is southward, the annual average temperature is lower than the coast of East Antarctica, which is generally -12°C to -17°C. As for the northern tip of the Antarctic Peninsula and