Effect of nut coke on the reduction behavior in iron-making blast furnace

来源 :Baosteel Technical Research | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:farzision
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Ore-coke mixed charging is a potential technique for optimizing the charging pattern. Recently,the charging of small-sized coke( nut coke) with the ferrous burden layer has been applied to reduce rawmaterial usage and decrease costs. Various studies indicate that mixing nut coke with ferrous burden can enhance the reduction kinetics,improve the softening and melting properties,and have a positive effect on the permeability. Although mixed charging,especially the addition of nut coke to the burden layer,has been used in the industry for various reasons,the mechanisms and side effects for using nut coke are not well understood,and the mixing ratio remains limited in actual blast furnace operation.High-temperature experimental studies were conducted to increase the understanding of the complex process of reduction,softening and melting properties,and permeability in a blast furnace when mixing nut coke with an ore layer. The effect of the nut coke mixing ratio and nut coke size was investigated under various reducing conditions.To describe the reduction processes of burden materials,numerous experiments were interrupted at different stages of the reduction,and the collected materials were examined by using image analysis. The reduction degree of mixed charging( iron ore mixing with nut coke) was improved when using nut coke at the temperatures of 800 ℃ and above. The reaction rate of ore-nut coke mixed charging was higher than that of standard charging without the use of nut coke. Ore-coke mixed charging is a potential technique for optimizing the charging pattern. Recently, the charging of small-sized coke (nut coke) with the ferrous burden layer has been applied to reduce raw material usage and decrease costs. Various studies indicate that mixing nut coke with ferrous burden can enhance the reduction kinetics, improve the softening and melting properties, and have a positive effect on the permeability. Although mixed charging, especially the addition of nut coke to the burden layer, has been used in the industry for various reasons , the mechanisms and side effects for using nut coke are not well understood, and the mixing ratio remains limited in actual blast furnace operation. High-temperature experimental studies were conducted to increase the understanding of the complex process of reduction, softening and melting properties, and permeability in a blast furnace when mixing nut coke with an ore layer. The effect of the nut coke mixing ratio and nut coke size was invest reduction the the the the reduction reduction reducing reducing reducing reducing reducing .T .T .T .T .T .T the the the the the the the the igated under various reducing conditions. ) was improved when using nut coke at the temperatures of 800 ° C and above. The reaction rate of ore-nut coke mixed charging was higher than that of standard charging without the use of nut coke.
其他文献
自我效能感是个体对于自己有效控制其生活各个方面所拥有能力的知觉和信念。语言学习策略是学生为了提高第二语言技能从而有意识地更加自主地采取不同的程序、规则、行为、步
1775年水粉彩画175cm×128cm法国巴黎卢浮宫收藏这是卢浮宫里罕有的粉彩画永久展品,是幅不可多得的名画。这幅画描绘了这样一位夫人:坐在桌子前的她手中拿着一本乐谱,脚边放
提出一种新型的半导体光学放大器结构 ,并从增益谱和能带结构等角度分析其特征 ,得出其大带宽内偏振不灵敏的原因和规律 .通过剖析该结构中有源区各部分的作用 ,得出大的张应
数学是一门典型的理科课程,在一般人看来,教师在上课时,只要把数学的逻辑搞清楚,把思路让学生们弄明白,数学课就没有问题了.所以说很少有人会注意到数学课堂上也会有情感教育
随着生活节奏的加快以及网络信息技术的广泛应用,国民的阅读量呈现出逐渐下降的趋势,不仅对现代图书馆造成了强大的冲击同时也提供了良好的发展机遇,基于此背景笔者就图书馆
请下载后查看,本文暂不支持在线获取查看简介。 Please download to view, this article does not support online access to view profile.
期刊
练习是小学数学教学过程的一个重要环节,在数学课堂教学中,数学课堂有效练习设计是提高课堂教学效率的重要措施,是实施素质教育中一个值得认真深入研究的课题.进行有效的练习
对孩子而言,小动物并非宠物,而是有思想、能活动的小伙伴,他们寂寞了、不开心了、受委屈了,会对着小动物诉说,很多大人都表示不懂那个“世界”。  但是,也有人欣赏这份感情的珍贵。由Child Photo Competition主办的2015 CHILDREN AND ANIMALS摄影大赛,吸引了超过40个国家的1000多名摄影师参加。日前,比赛结果已经公布,得奖者为波兰摄影师Justyna Garc
灌输式的传统数学课堂教学模式,学生学习缺少方向,缺少动力,缺少方法,学习主动性、创造性很难得到发挥,而探究性课堂教学模式,在很大程度上扭转了学生被动的局面,真正让学生