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迁西县位于唐山市北部,是典型的山区县,辖区人口36万、417个行政村。因潘家口水库、大黑汀水库和潘家口抽水蓄能电站的修建,就地安置水库移民3万多人,分布在全县387个行政村,占全县总人口的9.5%,全县93%的行政村都有移民,是唐山市的移民大县。由于安置在县内的移民数量远远超出接受能力,导致移民生产资料匮乏,移民村人均耕地不足0.3亩。多年来,随着移民稳定项目的实施和后扶政策的落实,移民经济得到了相当发展。但增产不增收、特色不出效等问题突出,使移民发展生产的积极性受到挫伤,情绪有所波动。
Qianxi County is located in the northern part of Tangshan City, is a typical mountain county, the jurisdiction population 360,000, 417 administrative villages. Due to the construction of Panjiakou Reservoir, Daheiting Reservoir and Panjiakou Pumped Storage Power Station, more than 30,000 resettlers were relocated in the reservoir, covering 387 administrative villages in the county, accounting for 9.5% of the total population in the county. % Of the administrative villages have immigrants, is the immigration county in Tangshan. As the number of resettled settlements in the county is far beyond the capacity of acceptance, leading to lack of production of immigrants, the cultivated area per capita in the resettlement villages is less than 0.3 mu. Over the years, with the implementation of the immigration stabilization project and the implementation of the post-support policy, the immigrant economy has made considerable progress. However, the problems such as increasing output without increasing income and characteristics failing to be effective were prominent, which made the enthusiasm of the resettlers to develop and produce their products dampened and their emotions fluctuated.