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我园做为沈阳农学院草莓基点,1983年秋栽4亩草莓,品种是于今年通过省级鉴定的绿色种子,产量高,品质好。1984年收果4千多斤,秋天卖苗20万株,收入8千多元。今年产量超过5千斤,卖苗40万株,预计收入1.2万元。通过两年的实践,我认识到:城乡郊区发展草莓生产确是致富之路。“立秋”之前整地施肥(有机肥6,000~8,000斤/亩),做垄栽苗(株行距1.8×0.8尺)。成活后中耕除草,10月中旬每亩施三元复合肥200斤,上冻前浇冻水,然后覆盖稻草、树叶(2~3寸厚),保护草莓苗越冬。第二年“清明”化冻后清除覆盖物,灌返青水,萌芽后亩施N、P、复合肥20~30斤。5月下旬至6月上旬采收果实。收果后用老苗生出的葡匐茎繁育幼
I Park, Shenyang Agricultural College as the base point of strawberry, autumn 1983 planted 4 acres of strawberries, varieties of this year passed the provincial-level identification of green seeds, high yield and good quality. In 1984, more than 4 kilos of fruit were harvested, 200,000 were sold in autumn and the income was more than 8,000 yuan. More than 5 kilograms of output this year, selling 400,000 plants, estimated income of 12,000 yuan. Through two years of practice, I realized that: the development of strawberry production in the suburbs of urban and rural areas is indeed the way to get rich. Soil preparation and fertilization (organic fertilizers 6,000 ~ 8,000 kg / mu) before “Liqiu” and planting of ridge planting (spacing of 1.8 × 0.8 feet). After the cultivation of weed farming, in mid-October per acre Shi Sanyuan 200 kg of synthetic fertilizer, frozen before pouring frozen water, and then covered straw, leaves (2 to 3 inches thick), the protection of strawberry seedlings wintering. The second year, “Ching Ming” after thawing to remove the cover, irrigation green water, after the sprouting of N, P, 20 to 30 pounds of compound fertilizer. Fruit harvest from late May to early June. After the fruit is produced by the emergence of vetiver breeding young