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成矿学是地质科学的一个分支,它综合了现代地质科学许多方面的成就,主要是研究矿床在时空上的分布及形成的规律。阐明矿床的分布规律与许多复杂的实际任务的解决有密切关系,其中最重要的是在开发和未开发地区发现有利于国民经济的、大而富的矿床。成矿学和成矿分析是阐述矿床分布规律的专门方法的综合。苏联学者在这个领域内处于领先地位是众所周知的。
Mineralogy is a branch of geology, which integrates many aspects of modern geoscience achievements, mainly to study the distribution and formation of deposits on the temporal and spatial rules. It is closely related to the settlement of many complex and practical tasks. The most important thing is to find the large and prosperous deposits beneficial to the national economy in developed and undeveloped areas. Metallogeny and metallogenic analysis are a synthesis of specialized methods that characterize the distribution of deposits. It is well-known that Soviet scholars hold the leading position in this field.