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一、引言宫廷书画,指供职于宫廷或宫廷书画机构的书画家专门为帝王服务所创作的书画。早期宫廷书画重教化和装饰功能,两宋以后的院体书画则主要追求休闲消遣和娱乐功能,旨在粉饰太平。宫廷书画造型准确,物态逼真,色彩工丽,法度严谨,功力深厚,以写实为主。正如宋朝韩拙评价徽宗赵估及院画:“其持论多
I. Introduction Court painting refers to the calligraphy and painting created by the calligraphers who work at the court or the palace calligraphy and painting institute exclusively for the service of the emperor. Early court painting and education and decoration function, the body after the Song Dynasty calligraphy and painting are mainly the pursuit of recreational and recreational functions, designed to whitewash the peace. Palace calligraphy and painting modeling is accurate, realistic shape, color workers Lai, rigorous, skill deep, realistic. Just as the Song and Han dynasties appraised the emperor ZHAO and the courtyard painting: ”It holds a lot