论文部分内容阅读
近日,世界卫生组织(WHO)在新发布的一份题为《通过健康环境预防疾病——对疾病的环境负担的评估》的重要报告中指出,多达24%的全球疾病是由可避免的环境暴露造成的;5岁以下儿童的33%的疾病因环境暴露所致。预防环境风险每年仅在儿童中即可拯救多达400万人的生命;大多数生活在发展中国家。该环境风险中的许多可通过具有极强针对性的干预措施加以预防。该报告是迄今针对可预防的环境危害如何促成一系列广泛的疾病和伤害开展的最全面而系统的研究;通过注重于疾病的环境因素以及各种疾病如何受环境因素的影响,该分析报告在理解环境与健康之间的相互影响方面提出新的见解。评估报告强调
Recently, the World Health Organization (WHO) pointed out in a newly released important report entitled “Preventing Disease through Healthy Environment - Assessment of the Environmental Burden of Disease”. As many as 24% of global diseases are avoidable Environmental exposure; 33% of children under 5 years of age due to environmental exposure. Preventing environmental risks Save up to 4 million lives in children each year; most live in developing countries. Many of this environmental risk can be prevented through highly targeted interventions. The report is by far the most comprehensive and systematic study of how preventable environmental hazards contribute to a wide range of diseases and injuries; by focusing on the environmental aspects of the disease and how the various diseases are affected by environmental factors, New insights into understanding the interplay between environment and health. Evaluation report stressed