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股东是资本市场的主要参与主体,然而其权益无法受到及时保护,主要表现在控股股东滥用关联交易、利益分配、融资、IPO形式、增发新股等手段,侵害股东利益,而股东自身维权意识淡泊,缺席股东大会,董事会与监事会形同虚设。遏制控股股东侵害流通股东的权益最好的策略,就是增强股东的维权意识,均衡公司的权力,让公司最高权力机构股东大会,充分发挥其作用,成为流通股东权益的代言人,让董事会与监事会独立起来脱离控股股东的掌控,完善法律法规、完善证券监管、加大违规的处罚成本等股东权益保护策略。
Shareholders are the main participants in the capital market. However, their rights and interests can not be protected in time. They are mainly manifested in the abuse of connected transactions, profit distribution, financing, IPO forms and issuance of new shares by controlling shareholders, which infringe the interests of shareholders and the shareholders’ Absent the general meeting of shareholders, the board of directors and the supervisory board are useless. To curb the controlling shareholder infringe on the rights and interests of tradable shareholders the best strategy is to enhance shareholder awareness of rights protection, balance the power of the company, so that the supreme authority of the general meeting of shareholders, give full play to its role as a spokesman for shareholders’ rights and interests of circulation, the board of directors and the board of supervisors independence Rise from the control of controlling shareholders, improve laws and regulations, improve securities regulation, increase penalty costs and other non-compliance shareholder rights protection strategy.