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深化商业体制改革是深化经济体制改革的一个部分。本文拟通过对福州市商业体制十年改革的回顾和反思,探讨商业体制改革应当遵循的理论原则和目标模式,并就当前面临的问题,提出近期深化改革的设想。一、商业体制改革面临的问题党的十一届三中全会以来,福州市商业流通领域在改革、开放、搞活的方针指导下,进行了一系列的改革探索,取得了显著成效和突破性进展。成效是显著的。但福州市商业体制改革面临下列问题:由于受到条块关系、政企关系未理顺、以及间接管理机制未健全等宏观制约,改革不配套、目标不清晰。尤其是改革措施的倾斜性,即重放开轻管理,重单个企
Deepening the reform of the commercial system is a part of deepening the reform of the economic structure. This paper intends to review and reflect on the ten-year reform of the commercial system in Fuzhou, discuss the theoretical principles and target models that should be followed in the reform of the commercial system, and propose a plan for deepening the reform in the near future based on the current problems. I. Problems Facing Commercial System Reform Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, a series of reforms and exploration have been conducted under the guidance of the guideline of reform, opening up and invigoration in the field of commercial circulation in Fuzhou and remarkable achievements and breakthroughs have been made . Effectiveness is significant. However, the reform of the commercial system in Fuzhou faces the following problems: Due to the fragmented relations, the unfavorable relationship between government and enterprises and the unrestricted indirect management mechanism, the reform is not complete and the objectives are not clear. In particular, the tilt of reform measures, that is, reopening the management of light and weighing on a single enterprise