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历史是卢卡奇的一个基础性的概念。卢卡奇的历史的概念不是凭空而生的,是继承前人、结合时代的产物,其中马克思的历史概念对他的影响尤其深刻,因为卢卡奇重新强调历史概念的本义即在于恢复真正的马克思主义。马克思的历史概念包含两方面的含义:一是与思想活动相对立的历史活动;二是历史关系。卢卡奇认为历史的本质含义是主体和客体的统一,统一在实践基础上,历史具有客观性、辩证性,人是历史的中心。
History is a basic concept of Lukacs. Lukacs historical concept is not born of the air, is inherited from previous generations, combined with the product of the times, of which Marx’s historical concept is particularly profound impact on him, because Lukacs re-emphasize the concept of historical meaning is to restore the real Marxism. The historical concept of Marx contains two meanings: one is the historical activity opposite to the ideological activity; the other is the historical relation. Lukacs argues that the essence of history is the unity of the subject and the object. On the basis of practice, history has objectivity and dialecticalness and man is the center of history.