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环境设计在建筑规划和城市建设中,越来越得到各方面重视。现代的建筑环境设计,不仅考虑空间的扩展与延伸,对自然环境进行人工改造,而且根据人们生理、心理的需要,对原有环境进行自觉又有选择地干预,既有改造、建设,也有保存、修复。人们生理、心理的需求不是简单划一的,不是固定不变的,甚至也不是人们自身常常能完全自觉意识到的。因此,规划设计者要认真地对它进行观察、识别、与研究。人与环境的交互关系表现在两个基本方面:即环境被人们感知和人们对环境的需求。人与环境的交
Environmental design has received increasing attention from all parties in building planning and urban construction. The modern architectural environment design not only considers the expansion and extension of space, but also artificially reconstructs the natural environment. It also consciously and selectively intervenes in the original environment based on people’s physiological and psychological needs, including both transformation, construction, and preservation. ,repair. The physiological and psychological needs of people are not simple and uniform, they are not fixed and they are not even completely self-conscious. Therefore, planners must seriously observe, identify, and study it. The interaction between man and the environment is manifested in two basic aspects: the environment is perceived by people and people’s needs for the environment. Man and environment