【摘 要】
:
Trace Zr addition is essential for achieving desired cellular nanostructure and large coercivity in the pinning-controlled 2∶17-type Sm-Co-Fe-Cu-Zr magnets tha
【机 构】
:
Frontier Institute of Science and Technology,State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materia
论文部分内容阅读
Trace Zr addition is essential for achieving desired cellular nanostructure and large coercivity in the pinning-controlled 2∶17-type Sm-Co-Fe-Cu-Zr magnets that have served as the strongest high temper-ature permanent magnets for over 40 years.However,accompanying this is the formation of Zr-rich particles that may deteriorate the hard magnetic properties.Besides the formerly-reported 1∶3R Zr-rich platelets,in this work,1-2 μm sized Zr6(Co,Fe)23 (6∶23) particles (Fm (3) m) and 100-200 nm sized 1∶3R Zr-rich particles were also found based on combined structural identifications and element mapping analysis.Around such particles,the desired 1 ∶5H cell wall precipitates that provide the strongest pinning force of magnetic domain wall motions are rare,forming the precipitate-free-zones (PFZs).The 1∶5H-PFZs and the soft magnetism of both 6∶23 and 1∶3R Zr-rich particles act as local weak pinning points,which are unfavorable to retain the large magnetization in strong opposite fields and lead to poor squareness.As observed in a Sm25Co45.9Fe19.5Cu5.6Zr4.0 (wt.%) magnet,the co-existence of such Zr-rich particles and the associated 1∶5H-PFZs leads to a pretty low squareness factor of only 52.89 % given the large coercivity of 29.04 kOe.Our findings suggest that careful controlling the Zr content and avoiding its aggregation to form harmful 6∶23 and 1∶3R Zr-rich particles are essential for achieving high squareness as well as large energy product in the Sm-Co-Fe-Cu-Zr permanent magnets.
其他文献
Ti-23Nb-0.7Ta-2Zr-O gum metal (GM) is an attractive candidate material for applications that require superior mechanical properties.In our earlier investigation
We report a nature-inspired design of tree-like architecture of cuprous oxide (Cu2O) stem and cobalt oxides (CoO) branch serving as an efficient anode for sodiu
High-entropy alloys can be compelling raw materials for semi-solid applications.In the present study,the influence of the Cu content on the melting behavior and
A facile method was introduced and demonstrated to synthesize zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods (NRs) as an electron transporting layer (ETL) for organic solar cells (O
In this work,the thermodynamic,mechanical properties and electronic behaviors of D022-TiAl3 doped with W and 15 group Ⅳ M (M =C,Ge,Pb,Si and Sn) dopants are in
The electrochemical reduction of CO2 is a promising solution for sustainable energy research and car-bon emissions.However,this solution has been challenged by
A full-duplex radiant energy converter based on both betavoltaic and photovoltaic effects in an easy-to-implement way is an attractive alternative for the auton
The phase field crystal method and Continuum Modeling are applied to study the cooperative dislocation motion of the grain boundary (GB) migration,the manner of
H2 is considered an indispensable component of the atmosphere for the growth of high-quality single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) by chemical vapor deposition.
Failure strain determination of polymer-supported thin films is a key for the design of the flexible devices.A theoretical model R/R0=(L/L0)2 (R,L are the elect