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美国的工程师培养涉及教育系统、政府、行业协会、企业4个方面。美国的工程教育重数学与科学理论知识,强调实践能力的培养;工程教育专业认证和注册工程师制度引导了工程教育质量的不断提高,并使工程师的管理规范化;政府制定了一系列政策来加强美国的工程教育;企业对员工培训的投入,保障了工程师的继续教育。工程师培养的成功经验对我国工程教育改革有启示作用。
American engineers training involves education system, government, industry associations, enterprises in four aspects. The United States of America’s engineering education in mathematics and scientific knowledge, emphasizing the cultivation of practical ability; engineering education professional certification and registration engineer system to guide the continuous improvement of the quality of engineering education, and engineers to standardize the management; the government has formulated a series of policies to strengthen the United States Of the engineering education; enterprise investment in staff training to protect the continuing education of engineers. The Successful Experience of Engineer Training Enlightens Our Country’s Engineering Education Reform.