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目的:探讨绝经后阴道出血的病因及诊断方法。方法:回顾分析156例绝经后阴道出血患者的临床和病理资料。结果:恶性肿瘤18例,占11.54%;良性病变80例,占51.28%;非器质性病变58例,占37.18%。出血者绝经年限越长出现恶性肿瘤机会越大。结论:绝经后阴道出血患者大部分为良性病变,绝经年限越长的阴道出血患者恶性肿瘤的发生率越高。
Objective: To investigate the etiology and diagnosis of postmenopausal vaginal bleeding. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 156 cases of postmenopausal vaginal bleeding in patients with clinical and pathological data. Results: 18 cases of malignant tumors, accounting for 11.54%; 80 cases of benign lesions, accounting for 51.28%; 58 cases of non-organic lesions, accounting for 37.18%. The longer the menopause hemorrhage, the greater the chance of malignancy. Conclusion: Most postmenopausal vaginal bleeding patients are benign lesions, the longer the incidence of menopause, the higher the incidence of malignant tumors in patients with vaginal bleeding.