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目的:分析吉林省梅河口市医院2005/2007年不良反应报告情况。方法:根据2005/2007年吉林省梅河口市医院药品不良反应报表数,按照患者年龄、药品类型、不良反应涉及系统、给药途径等进行分析。结果:引起ADR药物中以中药注射液最多,占总数的36.59%。药物引起的不良反应以皮肤过敏表现为多见,占总数的80.49%。都是静脉注射给药造成的ADR,占100%。结论:药物不良反应监测工作任重而道远,加强药物不良反应知识的宣传力度,提高医务人员对药物不良反应工作的认识,促进临床合理用药。
Objective: To analyze the report of adverse reactions in Meihekou Hospital of Jilin Province in 2005/2007. Methods: According to the number of ADRs in Meihekou Hospital of Jilin Province in 2005/2007, the patients were analyzed according to patient’s age, type of drug, systems involved in adverse reactions, and route of administration. Results: ADR drugs caused by the most traditional Chinese medicine injection, accounting for 36.59% of the total. Drug-induced adverse reactions to skin allergy performance is more common, accounting for 80.49% of the total. All caused by intravenous injection of ADR, accounting for 100%. Conclusion: The monitoring of adverse drug reactions has a long way to go, strengthening the propaganda of ADR knowledge, raising the awareness of medical staff about adverse drug reactions and promoting the rational use of drugs.