论文部分内容阅读
钢琴家、指挥家、教师列奥尼狄·克鲁兹尔,通过他在世界音乐艺术的三个重要地区—俄、德、日所作出的努力,给人们留下了深刻的印象。然而克鲁兹尔首先属于俄国——他在这里出生,这里开始他的音乐活动,而在这里达到了职业钢琴家的卓越的艺术成就。列奥尼狄·克鲁兹尔于一九五三年逝世,当亲自了解克鲁兹尔和倾听过他非凡的,光辉的演奏的人越来越少时我就愈加感到撰写克鲁兹尔小传的重要了。在汉堡哥德斯坦教授的鼓励下,我于一九七六年在荷兰撰写了列奥尼狄·克鲁兹尔回忆录。遗憾的是这个小传还不全面,它仅写了“日本”时期(1937～1943)的一些事情。当时我在东京,经常聚集在克鲁兹尔身旁,聆听他的音乐会,并与他本人息息相通。我提供的有些事实并不直接和克鲁兹尔的音乐活动相连系,然而它们都是更好地了解克鲁兹尔的心情,行为和创作原则的一把钥匙。
Pianist, conductor and teacher, Leonid Cruzel, deeply impressed by his efforts in Russia, Germany and Japan in the three major regions of world music art. However, Cruzel first belonged to Russia - where he was born, where he started his musical activities, where the artistic accomplishments of professional pianists were achieved. When Leonid Creutzer passed away in 1953, I became more and more aware of the importance of writing a Cruzelet biography when I learned personally about Cruzell and the few who listened to his remarkable, brilliant performance. Encouraged by Professor Gotsenstein of Hamburg, I wrote the memoir of Leonid Cruzre in the Netherlands in 1976. Unfortunately, this small biography is not comprehensive, it only wrote some of the “Japanese” period (1937 ~ 1943). At that time I was in Tokyo, often gathered beside Cruz, listened to his concert, and with himself. Some of the facts that I have provided are not directly related to Kruseri’s musical activities, yet they are all key to a better understanding of Cruz’s mood, behavior and creative principles.