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目的 :探讨B超诊断胎儿畸形的临床应用效果及价值。方法 :选取2015年1月—2016年1月我院经分娩、引产证实胎儿畸形的25例产妇为研究对象,回顾性分析产妇分娩前的B超诊断资料。结果 :B超检查结果显示,神经系统异常胎儿16例,先天性心脏病胎儿4例,腹部畸形胎儿4例,诊断出的畸形率为96%,和产后结果相比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 :B超诊断能够及时发现胎儿畸形情况,诊断准确率较高,且方法简单、无创伤,值得推广和应用。
Objective: To investigate the clinical application and value of B-ultrasound in diagnosis of fetal malformations. Methods: From January 2015 to January 2016, 25 cases of fetus deformity confirmed by fetus delivery and induction of labor in our hospital were selected as research objects. The diagnostic data of B ultrasound before childbirth were retrospectively analyzed. Results: B ultrasound examination showed that there were 16 cases of abnormal nervous system fetus, 4 cases of congenital heart disease and 4 cases of abdomen malformation. The rate of abnormality was 96%, which was not significantly different from that of postpartum (P > 0.05). Conclusion: B-ultrasound can detect fetal malformations in time and has a high diagnostic accuracy. The method is simple and noninvasive, which deserves promotion and application.