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春季谷雨前,将籽粒饱满、果壳坚硬的种子浸泡催芽,发芽后选健壮小苗分栽上盆,或盆栽或地栽。盆栽的小苗用园田上70%、砻糠灰和煤球灰碴30%,另加少许陈墙的石灰屑未做基质最佳,土壤略呈微碱性。土壤要疏松透气,盆内施足基肥。小苗长到7~8片叶时应打尖去顶,促其分枝,待分出3~4枝,长到4~5厘米时移苗,定植。定植的盆土底层仍要加足基肥,小苗要一次打尖,促其多分枝。每月施肥2~3次,薄肥勤施,多施以磷钾肥为主的三元素肥。
Spring Valley before the rain, the full grains, soaked husk hard seed germination, selection of robust seedlings after germination planted pots, or planted potted or planted. Seedlings of potted plants with garden fields 70%, chaff and chaff ash briquettes 30%, plus a little bit of Chen Chen’s lime matrix did not do the best, slightly alkaline soil. The soil should be loose and breathable. Seedlings grow to 7 to 8 leaves should be beating to the top, promote its branches to be separated 3 to 4, grow to 4 to 5 cm when the seedlings, colonization. Potted plantation basement still need to add enough base fertilizer, seedlings to hit a tip, to promote its multi-branched. 2 to 3 times a month fertilization, thin fertilizer Qin Shi, more than the application of phosphorus and potassium-based three-element fertilizer.