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目的调查泰安市中学生的健康体检严重高血压学生复测情况。方法对2014年11月-2016年11月泰安市12 000名中学生进行常规体检,对体检结果显示为严重高血压的学生共1 213名实施2次复查,分析复查结果。结果第1次体检中12 000名中学生有1 213名结果显示为严重高血压;通过第2次血压复测,结果综合评价为高血压的学生有194名,占16.0%;结果综合评价为严重高血压的学生有66名,占5.5%;结果综合评价为血压高值的学生有157名,占12.9%;结果综合评价为血压正常的学生有796名,占65.6%。学生第1次复测血压正常、血压高、高血压、严重高血压结果与学生第2次复测结果比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论泰安市中学生高血压发病率较高,相关部门必须引起重视,做好防治工作。
Objective To investigate the retest of students with severe hypertension in health examination of Tai’an middle school students. Methods From November 2014 to November 2016, 12 000 secondary school students in Tai’an City were routinely inspected, and 1 213 students whose physical examination results showed severe hypertension were subjected to 2 reexaminations to analyze the reexamination results. Results The results of 1 213 out of 12 000 secondary school students on the first physical examination showed severe hypertension. The results of the second blood pressure test showed that there were 194 students (16.0%) in the comprehensive evaluation of hypertension. The results of the comprehensive evaluation were severe There were 66 students with hypertension, accounting for 5.5%. Results A total of 157 students (12.9%) had a comprehensive assessment of high blood pressure. Results A total of 796 students (65.6%) had a normal blood pressure. There was a significant difference (P <0.05) between the first recheck of blood pressure, high blood pressure, high blood pressure, severe hypertension and the second recheck of students. Conclusions The prevalence of hypertension in middle school students in Tai’an City is high. Relevant departments must pay attention to prevention and treatment.