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语文课程标准对文言文阅读的要求是:“阅读浅易文言文,能借助注释和工具书理解基本内容。背诵优秀诗文80篇。”这一要求体现了对阅读文言文的能力要求,体现了对背诵文言文的重视。可是实际的文言文教学现状却不容乐观。不少语文教师简单地认为,学好文言文,关键是讲透课本中的字、词、句含义及用法。对讲不透的知识就直接灌输给学生,让学生花大量的时间死记硬背。这种教学方法使学生学习文言文时总是满腹牢骚,抱怨文言文难学习、难
The requirement of Chinese course standard for reading of classical Chinese is: “Read Easy Classical Chinese, and can understand basic contents with notes and reference books.” 80 excellent recitations of verse. "This requirement embodies the ability to read classical Chinese, Recite the importance of classical Chinese. However, the actual situation of classical Chinese teaching is not optimistic. Many Chinese teachers simply think that to learn classical Chinese well, the key is to talk through the textbook, words, sentences, meaning and usage. Intercommunication of knowledge directly to the students, so that students spend a lot of time rote. This teaching method makes students always full of complaints when learning classical Chinese, complaining about difficult to learn classical Chinese, difficult