论文部分内容阅读
目前大学里的飞机设计教学不能够满足航空工业界的要求。近年来教育界开展了许多改革措施,但并没有改善教育的基础和效果。本文首先总结了飞行器设计的学科框架,建议了在开始设计课程之前必须要理解的关于性能、气动、结构、推进、稳定性和操纵性方面的一些专题。在此基础上提出了设计实践的重要性和开展途径,最后讨论了航空教育面临的问题。
At present, the teaching of aircraft design in universities can not meet the requirements of aviation industry. In recent years, the education sector has carried out many reforms but has failed to improve the foundation and effectiveness of education. This paper first summarizes the disciplinary framework for aircraft design and suggests some topics on performance, aerodynamics, structure, propulsion, stability and maneuverability that must be understood before beginning to design a course. Based on this, the author puts forward the importance of design practice and the way to carry it out. Finally, the problems facing aviation education are discussed.