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童话是儿童非常喜爱的一种文学样式,是一种具有浓厚幻想色彩的虚构故事,它是按照儿童的心里特点和需要,通过丰富的幻想、想象、夸张、拟人和象征等手法来塑造鲜明的形象,用曲折动人的故事情节和浅显易懂的语言文字反映社会生活,扬善抑恶,起到教育人的目的。一、童话的类型1.人物童话,就是以普通的人物作为主人公的童话。2.知识童话(也称科学童话),就是把神奇的科学世界或者未来世界的远景用童话的形式表现出来,引起少年儿童的浓厚兴趣。3.拟人化童话,就是将大自然中的动物、植
Fairy tale is a kind of literary style that children love very much. It is a kind of fictional story with strong fantasy color. It is based on children ’s heart characteristics and needs, through rich fantasy, imagination, exaggeration, personification and symbolism Image, with twists and turns of moving story and easy to understand language reflects the social life, improve good and suppress evil, to educate people’s purpose. First, the type of fairy tale 1 character fairy tale, is to use ordinary characters as the hero’s fairy tale. 2. Knowledge fairy tales (also known as scientific fairy tales) are the manifestations of the magical scientific world or the future world in the form of fairy tales, arousing the keen interest of children and children. 3. anthropomorphic fairy tale, that is, animals in nature, planting