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所谓思维的独立性、批判性,是指人在思维过程中,积极钻研问题,善于解答问题,对自己思维结果做判断评价。培养思维的这种品质,对培养未来事业的建设者成为开拓型人材有其特殊的意义。 为使学生形成积极的思维品质,教师不仅要在自己教学实践中,表现出思维的广度、深度和逻辑性,而且要学生通过各种活动充实知识、经验,能较深刻地分析问题,并教给方法,让学生对自己的思维及其结果做些评价与判断,做有独道之见的思维。
The so-called independence of thinking, critical, refers to people in the thinking process, actively study the problem, be good at answering questions, make judgments on their own thinking and evaluation. To cultivate this quality of thinking is of special significance to cultivating the future builders of pioneering talents. In order to make students develop positive thinking quality, teachers not only need to demonstrate the breadth, depth and logic of thinking in their own teaching practice, but also enrich students' knowledge and experience through various activities and analyze the problems profoundly. To the method, let the students do their own thinking and the results of some evaluation and judgment, do alone thinking.