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《资本论》和某些政治经济学教材上关于资本主义生产过程本质特征的论断是错误的。这一论断本身有悖经验常识,其论证过程也存在逻辑错误,违反了普通逻辑基本规律中的同一律。资本主义生产过程的本质特征并非它能够带来价值增值,而应在于这个价值增值被资本家的无偿占有。对资本主义生产过程的本质特征的修正,并不是对马克思主义政治经济学的否定,并不影响马克思主义政治经济学的主要观点和总体目标。恰恰相反,对马克思主义政治经济学最有力的坚持,正是对它的发展。
The assertion of capitalism and some textbooks of political economy on the essential characteristics of the capitalist production process is wrong. This thesis itself runs counter to common sense, and there is also a logic error in its argument process, which violates the same law in the basic laws of ordinary logic. The essential feature of the capitalist process of production is not that it can bring about the value added, but rather that the added value of the capitalist should be left without capital. The amendment of the essential characteristics of the capitalist production process does not negate Marxist political economy and does not affect the major points and overall objectives of Marxist political economy. On the contrary, the strongest insistence on Marxist political economy is precisely its development.