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慢性胃炎是指不同病因引起的各种胃粘膜炎性改变。其发病随年龄增长而有升高的趋势。自胃镜的应用,慢性胃炎诊断质量明显提高。结合其他现代检查方法,对深入研究其致病因素、病理经过和防治等问题都有帮助。一、慢性胃炎的分类多年来都按胃粘膜形态和粘膜病理组织改变把慢性胃炎分为浅表性胃炎,萎缩性胃炎及肥厚性胃炎。但临床上发现不少病例浅表性病变与萎缩性病变同时并存。根据两种病变严重程度诊断分为慢性浅表萎缩性胃炎或慢性萎缩浅表性胃炎。对肥厚性胃炎的诊断看法不一致,由于活检往往得不到病理学的支持。因
Chronic gastritis is caused by a variety of different causes of gastric mucosal inflammatory changes. Its incidence increases with age and tends to increase. Since the application of gastroscopy, the quality of diagnosis of chronic gastritis improved significantly. Combined with other modern examination methods, it is helpful to in-depth study on its causative factors, pathological passage and prevention and treatment and other issues. First, the classification of chronic gastritis over the years by gastric mucosal morphology and mucosal pathological changes of chronic gastritis is divided into superficial gastritis, atrophic gastritis and hypertrophic gastritis. However, many cases of clinical findings of superficial lesions and atrophic lesions co-exist. According to the severity of the two lesions were diagnosed as chronic superficial atrophic gastritis or chronic atrophy superficial gastritis. The diagnosis of hypertrophic gastritis is not consistent with the biopsy because pathology is often not supported. because