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集约(intensive)是相对于粗放(extensive)的一个概念。现代意义的集约是经济学中的用语,是指在社会经济活动中,在同一经济范围内,在最充分利用一切资源的基础上,通过经营要素质量的提高、要素含量的增加、要素投入的集中以及要素组合方式的调整来增进效益的经营方式,是更集中合理运用现代管理与技术,充分发挥人力资源的积极效应,提高工作效益和效率的一种形式。
Intensive is a concept relative to extensive. Intensive modern meaning is the term in economics, refers to the social and economic activities, in the same economic scope, on the basis of making full use of all resources, through the improvement of the quality of the operation elements, the increase of the element content, the factor input Concentration and combination of elements to adjust the way to improve the efficiency of the business, is a more focused and rational use of modern management and technology, give full play to the positive effects of human resources and improve work efficiency and efficiency of a form.