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纪念叶圣陶先生诞辰120周年,结合体育课程的特点,重温叶老关于“教育的目的就是培养学生习惯”的重要观点,有必要强调:培养良好习惯应是体育与健康课程的终极目标。体育与健康的习惯可以归纳为:自觉锻炼的习惯,卫生保健的习惯,心理调适的习惯,安全防护的习惯。培养良好习惯,要了解习惯形成原理,强化学习情境刺激;针对习惯心理特点,调动积极学习因子;依据习惯养成规律,抓紧最佳训练时机。
To commemorate the 120th anniversary of Mr. Ye Shengtao ’s birthday and to review the characteristics of physical education courses, he reviewed Ye Zaoxian’ s important point about “the purpose of education is to cultivate student habits.” It is necessary to stress that cultivating good habits should be the ultimate goal of physical education and health courses. The habits of sports and health can be summarized as follows: the habit of consciously exercising, the habit of health care, the habit of psychological adjustment and the habit of safety protection. Develop good habits, to understand the principle of habit formation, strengthen the learning situation stimuli; for the psychological characteristics of habits, to mobilize the positive learning factor; based on habits to develop the law, pay close attention to the best training time.