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穿心莲为爵床科植物Ａｎｄｒｏｇｒａｐｈｉｓｐａｎｉｃｕｌａｔａ(Ｂｕｒｍ .ｆ .)Ｎｅｅｓ ,原产于印度 ,我国广东、福建地区也广泛栽培 ,主要有效成分为穿心莲内酯(ａｎｄｒｏｇｒａｐｈｏｌｉｄｅ)、去氧穿心莲内酯 (ｄｅｏｘｙａｎｄｒｏ ｇｒａｐｈｏｌｉｄｅ)、新穿心
Andrographis is Andrographispaniculata (Burm.f.) Nees, native to India, and extensively cultivated in Guangdong and Fujian provinces of China. Its main active constituents are andrographolide and deoxyandro grapholide. New through heart