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目的探讨对高血压患者进行心理干预的效果。方法随机抽取高血压病人40例,分为实验组和对照组各20例。实验组采用药物治疗的同时给予心理支持,对照组仅采用药物治疗。结果实验组治疗前后血压测验结果,经配对t检验有非常显著性差异(P<0.001),表明实验组使用药物并放松训练和心理干预后血压明显下降。治疗后实验组与对照组血压测验结果经统计学处理有非常显著性差异(P<0.001),实验组降压效果明显优于对照组。结论对原发性高血压病人在药物治疗的同时实施心理干预是一种有效的治疗方法。
Objective To investigate the effect of psychological intervention on hypertensive patients. Methods 40 patients with hypertension were randomly divided into experimental group and control group of 20 cases. In the experimental group, psychological support was given at the same time of drug treatment and only in the control group. Results Before and after treatment, the blood pressure test results of the experimental group were significantly different (P <0.001) by the paired t test, which showed that the blood pressure of the experimental group decreased obviously after using the medicine and relaxation training and psychological intervention. After treatment, the blood pressure test results of the experimental group and the control group were statistically significant (P <0.001). The antihypertensive effect of the experimental group was significantly better than that of the control group. Conclusions Psychological intervention in patients with essential hypertension during drug treatment is an effective treatment.