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小说是以刻画人物形象为中心,通过完整的故事情节和环境描写来反映社会生活的一种文学体裁。人物形象、故事情节、典型环境是小说的三要素,人物形象是核心。一部经典小说之所以能让人记忆深刻,很大程度上是因为作者塑造了一系列栩栩如生的人物形象。比如《红楼梦》中孤高自傲的黛玉、正统淑女宝钗、心胸爽朗的湘云、贪婪狠毒的王熙凤,《围城》中迂腐的方老太爷、道貌岸然的高校长、厚颜无耻的韩学愈、工于心计的孙
The novel is a kind of literary genre which reflects the social life through depicting the characters as the center and through the complete storyline and environmental description. Character image, storyline, the typical environment is the novel’s three elements, character image is the core. The reason why a classic novel can make people remember deeply is that the author has shaped a series of lifelike characters. For example, in the “Dream of Red Mansions”, lofty pride Daiyu, orthodox ladies Bao Chai, hearty heart of Xiangyun, vicious vicious Wang Xifeng, “siege” pedantic Fang Laotai, pious headmaster, cheeky Han Xueyu,