论文部分内容阅读
目的了解辽源市流行性腮腺炎疫情流行病学特征,为今后流行性腮腺炎防治工作提出建议。方法采用描述性流行病学方法对2010~2012年辽源市流行性腮腺炎疫情资料进行分析。结果辽源市共新发流行性腮腺炎777例,年均发病率为20.90/10万。共发生流行性腮腺炎暴发点8起。流行性腮腺炎病例中以青少年发病为主,男性高于女性,学生发病率明显高于其他职业。结论辽源市流行性腮腺炎发病率逐年升高,今后应加强流行性腮腺炎疫情监测工作,采取有效措施控制流行性腮腺炎的流行和暴发。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of epidemic mumps in Liaoyuan City and to make recommendations for future prevention and treatment of mumps. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the epidemic data of mumps in Liaoyuan City from 2010 to 2012. Results A total of 777 new cases of mumps were found in Liaoyuan City with an average annual incidence of 20.90 / 100,000. A total of 8 episodes of mumps outbreak occurred. Among the cases of mumps, the incidence of adolescents is higher than that of males, and the incidence of students is significantly higher than that of other occupations. Conclusions The incidence of mumps in Liaoyuan City is increasing year by year. In the future, the epidemic situation of mumps should be monitored and effective measures should be taken to control the epidemic and outbreak of mumps.