杜佑《理道要诀》辑考

• 作 者: 岳珍
• 机 构: 武汉华中科技大学,
• 出 处: 文献
• 发表日期: 2004年03期
• 关键词: 文献价值 著作 摘录 阅读 明代 古代 纲要 表面

唐人杜佑的二百卷《通典》是古代第一部政典类著作,具有极高的文献价值,《理道要诀》十卷则是杜佑为方便阅读摘录《通典》而成的一部纲要性著述。从表面上看来,由于《理道要诀》的内容摘自《通典》,在《通典》原书尚存的情况下,该书似乎没有独立存在的文献价值。也许正是由于这个原因,明代以后,该书即已失传。寖至当代,学术界也很少有人注意这部著作。实际上,正如《通鉴纲目》并不是简单地摘录《资治通鉴》一样,《理道要诀》也不是简单地摘录《通典》。就现存的佚文考察,《理道要诀》至少有几个

The 200 volumes of “Tong Dian” by the Chinese Du You are the first classics of the political classics in ancient China, which have extremely high literary value. Ten volumes of “Reasoning Principles” are an outline of Du Yu’s easy to read abstract “Tong Dian” Sex writings. On the face of it, since the content of Tactics is excerpted from Tongtong, it seems that there is no independent documentary value when the original Tongtu original book survives. It may be precisely for this reason that after the Ming Dynasty, the book was lost. Immersed in the contemporary world, few people in academia pay attention to this work. In fact, just as Tung Ching Kam is not an excerpt from the Book of Sui Tung Ching Chien, it is not a simple excerpt from Tung Code. On the existing study of Lost Essays, there are at least a few “Tire Tips”