论文部分内容阅读
目的报告某患者的HIV感染途径,了解艾滋病(HIV)/艾滋病(AIDS)的流行特征。方法对某医院疑似感染HIV病例的血样用酶联免疫吸附试验作初筛试验,确认试验采用蛋白印迹法。结果检测HIV-1型抗体阳性,经流行病学调查,感染者曾有可疑危险性接触史,最后确认为HIV感染者。结论医院加强对疑似就诊患者HIV的监测,是发现HIV感染者和防止艾滋病传播的有效措施之一。
Purpose To report a patient’s HIV pathways to understand the epidemiological characteristics of HIV / AIDS. Methods The blood samples from a hospital suspected of being infected with HIV were tested by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and confirmed by Western blotting. Results HIV-1 antibody test positive, epidemiological investigation, the infection had a history of suspicious risk exposure, and finally confirmed as HIV-infected persons. Conclusions The hospital strengthens the monitoring of HIV in suspected patients and is one of the effective measures to detect HIV infection and prevent the spread of AIDS.