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湖北医学院1971~1991年21年间教职工死亡情况、死亡顺位分析表明:总的平均年死亡率为4.01‰。教师(3.6‰)与其它职工(4.72‰)平均年死亡率差别无显著性。但男性平均年死亡率高于女性(5.78‰、1.31‰).逐年死亡率以1975年最高(7.5‰),依次为1990年(7.2‰)、1988年(6.9‰)和1986年(5.9‰)。死因顺位依次为肿瘤(179.1/10万)、脑血管疾病(89.6/10万)和心脏病(42.4/10万)。死于肿瘤及心脑血管病者,以45岁~(15.8%,14.3%)、55岁~(44.7%、42.8%)两个年龄组所占比重为大。本文还对死者生前性格及有关的社会心理因素进行了调查分析,提出了作者的一些观点,为今后学院教职工医疗卫生保健工作,提供了科学依据.
Hubei Medical College between 1971 and 1991 21 years of staff deaths, the death sequence analysis showed that: the total average annual mortality rate was 4.01 ‰. There was no significant difference in average annual mortality rate between teachers (3.6 ‰) and other workers (4.72 ‰). However, the average annual death rate of males was higher than that of females (5.78 ‰, 1.31 ‰) .The yearly mortality rate was highest in 1975 (7.5 ‰), followed by 7.2 in 1990 (6.9 ‰), 6.9 ‰ in 1988 (5.9 ‰ ). The order of cause of death was tumor (179.1 / 100,000), cerebrovascular disease (89.6 / 100,000) and heart disease (42.4 / 100,000). Those who died of cancer and cardio-cerebrovascular disease had a large proportion of both age groups of 45 years old (15.8%, 14.3%) and 55 years old (44.7%, 42.8%). This article also carries on the investigation and analysis to the deceased’s character and related social psychology factors, puts forward some viewpoints of the author, and provides the scientific basis for the faculty’s medical and health care work in the future.