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“复关”不仅对经济发达地区有着重要意义,而且对欠发达地区有着特殊的意义,主要表现在以下几方面: 第一,有利于增加商品出口,增强创汇能力。欠发达地区一般表现为劳动密集、资源密集、污染严重的加工工业比重较大,这些行业经济效益虽低,但产品大多为人们生活必需的低值易耗品,世界市场需求量大。由于这类产品的生产大多要耗费较多的自然资源和劳动力,是欠发达地区的优势所在,生产成本相对较低,因而在国际市场的竞争中具有明显的优
“Complex clearance” not only has important significance for economically developed areas, but also has special significance for underdeveloped areas, mainly in the following aspects: First, it is conducive to increasing exports and enhancing foreign exchange earning capacity. The underdeveloped areas are generally characterized by a large proportion of the labor-intensive, resource-intensive and heavily polluting processing industries. Although the economic benefits of these industries are low, most of the products are low-value consumable items necessary for people’s daily life, and the demand in the world market is large. Since the production of such products mostly consumes more natural resources and labor, they are the advantages of the less developed regions and their production costs are relatively low, so they have obvious advantages in the competition in international markets