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死刑是我国所有刑罚方法中最严厉的刑罚,它以剥夺犯罪分子的生命为内容,因此,又称为生命之刑。近年来,死刑存废问题成为我国刑法理论上的一个热点问题,尤其是关于经济犯罪中的死刑存废问题更是受到越来越多的学者和民众的关注。随着《刑法修正案(八)》的出台,十三个经济犯罪中的死刑被废除,这也更引发了人们对经济犯罪中死刑存废问题的关注和探讨。经济犯罪中死刑的废止有其合理性和必要性,但是又不是一个能一步到位的问题,要想逐步废止经济犯罪中的死刑必须找到合理的死刑替代措施。
The death penalty is the most severe punishment in all the penal methods in our country. It deprives criminals of their lives and therefore is also called the penalty of life. In recent years, the issue of the death penalty has become a hot issue in the theory of criminal law in our country. In particular, the issue of the death penalty in economic crimes has drawn more and more attention from scholars and the general public. With the introduction of the “Criminal Law Amendment (8)”, the death penalty in thirteen economic crimes was abolished, which also caused people’s concern and discussion on the issue of the death penalty in economic crimes. The abolition of death penalty in economic crimes has its rationality and necessity, but it is not an issue that can be put in place step by step. If we want to gradually abolish the death penalty in economic crimes, we must find a reasonable replacement measure of death penalty.