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目的：对于脾切除手术指证以及近期治疗效果的研究与分析。方法：选取2009年1月1日至2013年12月31日内在我院接受脾切除手术治疗的350例患者为研究对象，分析研究其临床资料。结果：在治疗中所有患者进行了共计640次不同类型的手术，单纯的脾切除手术的患者只有110例，其余240例在进行脾切除手术的同时还进行了其他类型的314例手术。其中227例显效、53例有效、21例一般、14例死亡，分别占总人数的37%、27.14%、6%、4%。结论：医护人员应当准确认识脾脏的免疫功能，掌握脾切除手术的适应证，以提高手术的成功率，强化患者的治疗效果，以保证患者的生命健康具有重要的意义。“,”Objective To splenectomy surgery and therapeutic effect in the near future research and analysis. Methods From January 1, 2009 to December 31, 2013 in our hospital 350 cases of splenic surgery patients as the research object, analysis of the clinical data. Results In the treatment of all patients for a total of 640 different types of surgery, simple splenectomy patients only in 110 cases, the remaining 240 cases in spleen resection were also carried out in 314 cases of other types, of which 227 cases were cured, 53 cases effective, 21 cases, 14 cases of death in general which accounted for 37%of the total number, 27.14%, 6%, 4%. Conclusion The medical staff should accurately understand the immune function of spleen, spleen resection master surgical indications, in order to improve the success rate of the operation, with the strengthening of the treatment effect, to ensure that plays an important role in the life and health of patients.